
In the
Irish legend "Deirdre of the Sorrows",
we learn about the most famous legend of an Irish woman.
Deirdre, or in Gaelic, Deirdrui, was the daughter of Fedlimid
mac Daill, a clan chieftain from Ulster. Prior to her birth,
Cathbad the Druid foretold her future. He said that she would
be the most beautiful woman in Ireland, with golden tresses
and lovely green eyes. Because of this, she would be marked
for certain death and ruin would befall the land.
Conchobar
mac Nessa, King of Ulster, decided that she would become
his wife when she became of age. He took her from
her family and held her in seclusion at the home of Leabharcham,
a wise old woman who raised her. Despite the best attempts
of Leabharcham to influence Conchobar not to marry her,
he was more determined than ever. However, prior to her
wedding
to Conchobar, Deirdre met a young warrior called Naoise
and fell in love with him. Deidre, Naoise and his two brothers,
Ainle and Ardan, all the sons of Uisnech, fled to Alba
(Scotland).
For several years, they were happily married and had a
daughter, Aigrene. No matter where they went, the local
King insisted
on having her as his wife and tried to have Naoise and
his brothers killed. After fleeing to a remote island,
they felt
safe until Conchobar eventually tracked them down.
Conchobar
lied that he had forgiven Naoise and Deirdre and sent Fergus
mac Róich, an honorable warrior, to invite
them to come back to Ulster and to guarantee them safe
passage. Fergus was detained on the return journey and
sent them off
to Emain Macha with his son to protect them. After they
arrived, Conchobar sent Leabharcham as a spy, to see if
Deirdre had
lost her beauty in her many years away. Leabharcham,
to protect Dierdre from a marriage to Conchobar, lied to
him, telling
him that Deirdre had lost all of her beauty. However,
Conchobar sent another spy named Trendhorn, who told him
that Deirdre
was as beautiful as ever.
Upon
arriving at Conchobar's court, Deirdre became aware of
his trickery. She saw the King's bitterness and knew
that he was planning his revenge against Naoise. Fergus,
their
protector, had to leave Naoise and Deirdre and, as
he went on his way, Conchobar ordered his warriors to attack.
Naoise
and his brothers were killed by Éogan mac Durthachtand,
and Deirdre was forced to marry Conchobar. Fergus was
angered so by Conchobar's deceit that he exiled himself
to Connacht,
where he fought against Ulster in the Cattle Raid of
Cooley.
Frustrated
by Deirdre's hatred toward him, Conchobar
offered her to Éogan mac Durthacht, the man
who had murdered Naoise, to do with her as he wished.
To prevent her escape,
he tied her hands and placed her in his chariot.
During the long journey, Deirdre managed to throw
herself from the chariot
and was killed. (In some versions of the story, she
died of grief.)
It
is told that, from Deirdre's grave, a pine tree grew and,
from Naoise's grave, grew another. The
two trees
met and
became so intertwined that nothing could ever part
them again.