Canning,
preserving and pickling in Ireland are an important
part of sustaining the family pantry. Ireland is scattered
with thousands of farms, since much of the country
is rural, but people who live in the towns and cities
also have gardens, however small. Preservation of the
harvest yield sometimes includes, or is accompanied
by, freezing vegetables, fruits, meats and fish, as
well as smoking and curing meats and fish.
Commercial
crop farmers sell most of their produce to local and
chain store grocers and some will take it to
the local Farmer's Market, which is usually on a different
day in many of the local towns. They also use canning,
preserving and pickling for the produce that they keep.
Larger commercial farms that breed cattle, sheep, pigs
and poultry bring most of their livestock to be marketed
at auction, usually on a weekly basis. They also keep
some of it for their own use for freezing, smoking
and curing.
Although
I researched Irish canning supplies, I could not find
any information about the brand of canning
products they use. In the USA we use Ball canning
jars and supplies
or Kerr canning jars and supplies. Mason canning
jars and other products are synonymous with Ball. The
company
also publishes the 'Ball Complete Book Of Home Preserving'
which features the Ball canning method. The book
contains canning, preserving, pickling and freezing
procedures
along with many recipes for the same.
The
following free canning recipes are just a few of more
to come for this new recipe category. I
will also
present some gift giving ideas for your finished
products. Have fun!
Irish Apple Chutney

You
may not think of chutney as an Irish recipe because
it is actually from the area around India. The Irish,
and those from other countries in the British Isles,
do like to eat chutney, curry and similar types of
foods. There are Irish companies that produce it and
it is sold
in most grocery stores. Many restaurants have at least
one item of this type on their menu as well.
2
qts. pared, cored and chopped tart apples
(about 3 lbs.)
2 lbs. seedless raisins
1 c. chopped onions
1 c. chopped sweet red peppers (about 2 medium)
4 c. brown sugar
3 tbsp. mustard seed
2 tsp. ground ginger
2 tsp. ground allspice
2 tsp. salt
1 clove garlic, crushed
1 qt. vinegar
2 small hot red peppers, whole
Combine
ingredients; bring to a boil then simmer over medium
heat until thick, about 1 hour and 15
minutes.
As mixture thickens, stir frequently to prevent
sticking. Remove hot red peppers. Pour, boiling hot,
into prepared,
hot pint jars, leaving 1/4-inch head space. Adjust
prepared hot caps. Process 10 minutes in boiling
water bath.
Yield: about 5 pints


Thick Irish Orange Marmalade

Orange Marmalade is the most popular jam or preserve
used in Ireland. Irish marmalade is a much more dense
product than in America and is filled with lots of
orange peel. Even though other flavors are available,
nine times out of ten orange marmalade is their choice.
1 qt.
thinly sliced orange peel (about 6 large)
1 qt. orange pulp,
cut up (about 6 large)
1 c. thinly
sliced lemon (about 2 medium)
1- 1/2 qts. water
5 c. sugar
Add
water to fruit and simmer 5 minutes. Cover and let
stand 12 to 18 hours in a cool place. Bring to a boil;
cook rapidly over medium heat until peel is tender,
about 1 hour. Add sugar and bring slowly to a boil
until
sugar
dissolves. Cook rapidly over medium heat, to jellying
point, about 25 minutes. As mixture thickens, stir
occasionally to prevent sticking. Pour, boiling hot,
into prepared
hot jars, leaving 1/4-inch head space. Adjust caps.
Process 10 minutes in boiling water bath.
Yield: about 5 half-pints


Gift Giving Ideas
I really appreciate receiving home cooked items for
gifts. No matter the occasion, canning jars can be decorated
beautifully. I have made up some examples that might
give you some ideas. If you have any ideas, I would love
to hear about them, so please feel free to submit them.
The
Country Look
Using
a small checkered or plaid fabric, cut a round piece
with a diameter about three
times the
diameter of the jar cap. I like to use pinking shears
for a more decorative edge. Remove the jar ring and
center the fabric over the jar. Smooth it down around
the sides
and use a rubber band to hold it in place. Screw the
jar ring down over the fabric and flair out the ends
into a ruffle, then remove the rubber band. For a fancier
look, don't remove the jar ring and center the fabric
over the entire cap. Smooth the fabric down around
the sides and secure it with a rubber band. Wrap a piece
of bailing twine around the jar and tie it in a bow.
Remove the rubber band and flair out the fabric into
a ruffle.

The
Holiday Look
Using
a small print, plaid or plain fabric with holiday colors,
cut a round piece with
a diameter about three times the diameter of the
jar cap.
I like to use pinking shears for a more decorative
edge. Remove the jar ring and center the fabric over
the jar.
Smooth it down around the sides and use a rubber
band to hold it in place. Screw the jar ring down over
the
fabric and flair out the ends into a ruffle, then
remove the rubber band. For a fancier look, don't remove
the
jar ring and center the fabric over the entire cap.
Smooth the fabric down around the sides and secure
it with a
rubber band. Wrap a piece of matching thin ribbon
around the jar and tie it in a bow. Remove the rubber
band
and flair out the fabric into a ruffle. I like to
add a small
holiday decoration by securing it under the ribbon.
I have used a holly leaf here but you may use any
kind of small bell or tiny ornament.


Irish Dill Pickles
2-1/2 lbs. 3 to 4-in. cucumbers
25 fresh dill heads
5 garlic cloves
1 lg. hot red pepper, cored
and cut into 5 strips
1 c. pickling salt
5 tsp. mustard seed
5 c. cider vinegar
5 qt. wide mouth canning
jars
Thoroughly
wash cucumbers. Slice in half length-wise. Pack loosely
into hot jars, leaving 1/2-inch head
space. To each quart add 5 heads fresh dill, 1 teaspoon
mustard
seed, 1 garlic clove and 1 red pepper strip. Combine
10 cups water, 5 cups vinegar and 5 tablespoons
pickling salt; bring to boiling. Pour hot pickling
liquid
over the cucumbers, leaving 1/2-inch head space. Adjust
lids.
Process jars in boiling water bath 20 minutes. Yield:
5 quarts


Irish
Tomato Relish

4
qts. peeled, cored,
chopped red tomatoes
2 qts. chopped cabbage
2 c. chopped sweet
red peppers
1 c. chopped onions
1/2 c. pickling salt
1-1/2 c. brown sugar
2 tbsp. mustard seed
1 tbsp. celery seed
4-1/2 c. vinegar
1 tbsp. prepared
horseradish
7 pt. canning jars
Sprinkle
salt over vegetables and mix thoroughly; let stand
3 to 4 hours in a sieve until drained
thoroughly. Press to remove all of the liquid. Add
sugar, spices
and horseradish to vinegar; simmer 15 minutes.
Add vegetables
and heat to boiling. Pack boiling hot into hot
pint jars, leaving 1/4-inch head space. Adjust caps.
Process jars
10 minutes in boiling water bath. Yield:
7 pints

